How to Read a Book with the SQ3R Technique

Yudha

Ever read a page and forget what you just read? You’re not alone. In the age of distraction, deep reading has become rare. That’s why the SQ3R technique exists—it’s a proven method to help you read actively, understand deeply, and remember longer.

📚 What Is SQ3R?

SQ3R stands for: Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review. This 5-step method was developed by Francis P. Robinson, a psychologist who believed we should interact with text—not just read it passively.

🔍 Step 1: Survey

Before you read, scan the book or chapter. Look at titles, headings, subheadings, bolded terms, summaries, and images.

This gives your brain a roadmap. It’s like checking a map before a journey—you know what to expect and where the key points are.

❓ Step 2: Question

Turn the headings into questions. For example, if a section is titled "Causes of Climate Change", ask: “What causes climate change?”

Now, you’re not just reading—you’re looking for answers. This triggers curiosity and improves focus.

📖 Step 3: Read

Now dive into the text with purpose. Search for the answers to your questions. Underline key points, write in the margins, or highlight—whatever helps you stay engaged.

🗣️ Step 4: Recite

After reading a section, say out loud or write down what you’ve learned—without looking. Can you explain it in your own words?

This step is powerful. It helps move information from short-term memory to long-term memory.

🔁 Step 5: Review

Later—maybe the next day or after a chapter—go back and review the key ideas. Look over your notes and re-answer your questions.

This repetition strengthens memory and solidifies understanding.

“Reading without purpose is like eating without tasting.”
– Unknown

🎯 Why SQ3R Works

  • ✔️ It makes you an active reader
  • ✔️ It boosts comprehension and focus
  • ✔️ It helps you retain information longer

📝 Final Thoughts

You don’t need to read faster—you need to read smarter. SQ3R isn’t just a study hack—it’s a life skill. Whether you're a student, a professional, or a lifelong learner, this method helps you get more from every page you turn.

Try it with your next book—and turn reading into a tool for growth, not just entertainment.

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